Sirvival tactics include a wide range skills that can be applied to a variety survival situations. These include first aid and water purification, field dressing, trapping and hunting.
The most important survival tactic is to know how to use available equipment from https://uppercuttactical.com/collections/spring-assisted-open-knives on your favor. This will help you eliminate unnecessary risks and minimize energy expenditure until you have a plan in place.
1. First Aid
First aid is the initial care and support given to people with a minor or serious injury or illness. The aim is to preserve life, prevent the condition from worsening and promote recovery until professional help arrives.
First aid should ensure that the person’s breathing is normal and that their airway is clear. If this is impossible, you can perform rescue breathing or give chest compressions to increase circulation.
In the wilderness, this skill is particularly important, as you may need to respond to injuries and illnesses while on a hike or in a remote area where resources are limited. This training can be used to acquire certification in wilderness first aid.
2. Snares
Snares can be used to capture birds and animals. They can be made from wire, string, or cord. They are a great way for small game hunters, but not always effective on larger animals.
A snare is a tightly-fitting noose that holds the animal’s body while it attempts to pass through it. It can be made from cable, cord, or wire (the type you have in your survival kit or found in your vehicle).
Small animals are most effective when snares are placed along well-traveled paths or trails. These are the paths that animals use to get from their shelter or den, to water and food sources. These trails are called “runs” and a trap placed along them can catch squirrels, mice, or rabbits.
Another place to set snares in is at the entrance to den holes. These burrows are stream-bank holes that are used by woodchucks, groundsquirts, and other small mammals. You can also place snares at other holes, such those used by beavers and muskrats.
There are many survival strategies that you can use in the wild to keep yourself alive, including firemaking, water purification, and snares. But hunting is an important skill to master. It is vital to keep your internal fire burning by consuming a steady supply of calories from wild edible sources.
3. Firemaking
Fire is one of the most useful survival tools and is an essential skill to know for any bushcrafter. It can cook food, disinfect water, fend off predators and signal for help.
Three things are required to light a fire: spark, fuel, and oxygen. A lighter or striking a flint against metal or rock is the best way to lighten a flame.
There are also several methods that involve friction. These techniques can be used in a variety of situations and are often dependent on the region, climate and availability of combustible materials.
The friction fire method involves quickly grinding a piece or two of combustible material against each other, which is heated and creates an ember. The ember is then blown into a bundle of fine, tinder.
It is possible to practice friction fire before venturing into the wild. Survival courses will often stress this. While friction fire is not an easy skill, it is essential.
Another method of friction-fire is the fire plough. This involves a stick with a groove cut into wood. The stake is rubbed against the groove, producing a hot dust which produces an ember. The ember can be then blown onto a charcloth or coal and placed in a bundle with tinder.
Although it can be tedious and time-consuming, this skill is still very valuable. Even though it can be difficult to start a fire in wintertime, you can use this skill with a lot of tinder.
4. Water
Water is an essential element in all living organisms, supporting them both biochemically as well as physically. It is essential for cells to breathe oxygen and aids in the transport of nutrients to tissues and organs.
Boiling water is the most basic and effective method for purifying survival water. It can make a big difference in the quality and quantity of your water.
Chemical treatments can also be used to purify water. They contain antimicrobial compounds like chlorine and iodine. These treatments can be found at most outdoor/camping gear stores and large supermarkets, but should be used only when absolutely necessary.
